CO2 Laser — Face

CO2 laser uses focused light energy to remove skin layers with precision, while a chemical peel uses a solution to dissolve them. The laser allows the surgeon to control the depth of treatment very finely, layer by layer. A peel's depth is determined by the chemical's strength and application time. Both aim to resurface the skin, but the method and the type of control over the process are fundamentally different. The choice depends on the specific skin concern, its depth, and the patient's skin type.

The effectiveness of CO2 laser on wrinkles depends on their cause and location. It is most effective on fine, static lines and surface texture issues caused by sun damage or aging. Deeper lines, especially those formed by repeated muscle movement like forehead furrows, may be softened but not erased. The treatment addresses the skin's surface quality; it does not stop the underlying muscles from moving. A realistic expectation is an improvement in texture and a softening of lines, not their complete removal.

The procedure removes existing layers of skin, and the body replaces them with new ones. This new skin is subject to the same factors as all skin: aging, genetics, and environment, particularly sun exposure. The initial improvements in texture and pigmentation can be significant, but they do not stop the aging process. How the results are maintained over time is heavily influenced by diligent sun protection and a consistent skincare regimen. The treatment does not create skin that is immune to future change.

CO2 laser is most effective for atrophic acne scars, which are shallow depressions in the skin, such as boxcar or rolling scars. It works by removing the surface layers and stimulating collagen production to raise the scar floor. It is generally not the indicated treatment for hypertrophic or keloid scars, which are raised. Its effectiveness on ice pick scars, which are deep and narrow, can be limited. The surgeon assesses the specific type, depth, and age of the scars to determine if laser resurfacing is a suitable approach.

All laser procedures are performed in a fully accredited hospital in Istanbul. The specific hospital is confirmed in your written treatment plan before any travel is arranged. An anaesthetist from the clinic’s own team is present for the procedure, as is an interpreter to ensure clear communication at all stages. The setting is a sterile, controlled hospital environment, not an office or outpatient clinic, which is appropriate for this type of skin resurfacing treatment.

The most useful thing to bring is a clear list of all skincare products currently in use, including brand names and active ingredients for cleansers, serums, and moisturisers. Also, list any prescription medications, particularly for acne like isotretinoin, and any supplements. If you have photographs of your skin from previous years, especially showing how a particular scar or area of pigmentation has evolved, these can be helpful. There is no need to bring pictures of other people. The discussion is about your skin.