Vaginoplasty

Vaginoplasty addresses the internal structure of the vaginal canal, repairing and tightening the underlying muscles and mucosa. Its focus is on restoring tone from within. Labiaplasty is a procedure on the external genitalia, specifically altering the size or shape of the labia minora or majora. The two operations address different anatomical areas and different functional or aesthetic concerns. They can sometimes be performed together if a physical assessment indicates it is appropriate.

The incisions for a vaginoplasty are typically made inside the vaginal canal. The surgeon removes a section of the stretched vaginal lining, or mucosa, and then sutures the underlying muscles and tissues together. Because the work is internal, any resulting scars are not externally visible. If the perineum is also repaired, incisions there are placed within natural skin creases. The final appearance of any scar depends on individual healing.

This procedure does not use foreign materials like surgical mesh or implants. The tightening effect is achieved by repairing and repositioning the patient's own tissues. Separated pelvic floor muscles are brought back to the midline and secured with sutures, and any excess, stretched vaginal lining is excised. The entire reconstruction relies on the existing anatomical structures, aiming to restore their original position and tone without introducing synthetic materials.

The surgical repair is structural. However, the tissues of the body continue to be affected by ageing, gravity, and hormonal changes. A future vaginal delivery would stretch the repaired muscles and tissues again, altering the outcome of the operation. For this reason, patients are often advised to consider the procedure after they have completed their families. The long-term stability of the result is influenced by the same factors that affect any part of the body over a lifetime.

The operation is performed in a fully accredited private hospital in Istanbul. The specific hospital is named in the surgical plan provided to you before any travel is booked. The procedure is conducted by the surgeon, an anaesthetist from the clinic's own team, and the hospital's surgical nursing staff. An interpreter is present from the initial consultation through to the operation itself to ensure clear communication about your gynaecological health and the procedure's details.

It is helpful to have a clear history of your pregnancies and deliveries, noting whether they were vaginal or by Caesarean section. Information about any previous gynaecological surgery, such as for prolapse or incontinence, is important. Also prepare a list of any medications and supplements you take regularly. Most critical is to be ready to describe the physical sensations you experience and what you hope to change, using your own words rather than surgical terms.