Otoplasty: Does Otoplasty Fix Protruding Ears?

protruding ears otoplasty ear examination clinic

Yes, otoplasty effectively corrects protruding ears.

The Biomechanics of Auricular Cartilage Reshaping

Otoplasy is a highly specialized facial plastic surgery and structural facial contouring technique used to address prominent or protruding ears. Many people who have such ears wonder if surgery is the way to fix their problem and make their ears look natural and permanent.

Yes, otoplasty is a surgical procedure specifically performed to change the shape of the ears, and it is highly recommended as a method to permanently fix protruding ears. It should be known that people usually donít get protruding ears because their ears grow too big. Rather, they are born that way, and it is mainly structural deformities in their cartilage frameworks that cause ears to become prominent. These deformities may be that a cartilage fold which runs along the top of the outer part, that is, the part opposite the face, is underdeveloped while the cartilage in the bowl (conchal bowl) is overdeveloped, thereby pushing the entire ear from the head. Otoplasty surgery helps in the correction and reforming of the very structures responsible for the protrusion of the ears.

Surgical Techniques for Correcting Ear Prominence

Modern otoplasty techniques use a small, discreet incision hidden in the crease (postauricular fold) behind the ear. Through this incision, a part of the ear is accessed, where cartilage is removed to make room for bending, reshaping, or pinning of the ears. These are some of the methods that are employed for such structural work:

  • Pinning (Mustardé Technique): If one half of the ear is left hanging because of insufficient folding along the inside, i.e., the antihelical fold which bends top half of the ear backwards – the surgeon would make use of surgical stitching permanently to fold and lock the ear into the natural fold shape.
  • Shallowing​‍​‌‍​‍‌ the Conchal Bowl (Furnas method): If the conchal bowl is very deep, so that the ear looks out of the head, the doctor might remove a narrow, crescent-shaped part of the cartilage and use sutures to attach the conchal to the underlying dense layer of fibrous tissue which surrounds the mastoid bone of the ​‍​‌‍​‍‌skull.
  • Cartilage Scoring: This method is a way to weaken stiff cartilage so that it can be more easily molded to the desired shape without it looking unnatural.

Post-Operative Kinetic Boundaries and Cartilage Memory

otoplasty consultation for protruding ears
otoplasty consultation for protruding ears

If you want excellent results to last forever as well as to avoid complications following a cosmetic ear surgery, it’s essential that you abide strictly by the post-operative recommendations and limitations prescribed by the surgeon. The reason is that human cartilage has a “property of memory,” which causes it to constantly want to return to the original shape after deformation. However, the cartilage becomes stiff only by the time internal scar tissue solidly wraps around all the surgical sutures. Hence, you should be constantly wearing a post surgery elastic headband over the first 1 to 2 weeks as well as only at night for the next 4 to 6 weeks. This will make ears less susceptible to any pulling or pushing forces. At the same time, such a headband will prevent the ear from being folded forward when you lay your head to sleep as well as eliminate the natural tension of the tissues.

The Cartilage Maturation and Stabilization Timeline

By learning how biological processes of stabilization of an ear occur over time, you will know for yourself how much of an improvement or change has really taken place after you see an initial decrease in swelling.

  • 1 – 7 Days (Acute Inflammatory Phase): During this period, an individual’s ears would likely look very swollen, purple/red, and too pinched on the scalp, i.e., very small. You are to use a heavy protective wrap around the head for the first couple of days.
  • Weeks 2 – 6 (Headband Phase): During this period, the primary wrap is removed and the elastic band is used. The initial swelling and bruising will decrease, and the ears will get a bit closer to the scalp.
  • Months 3 – 6 (Reshaping phase): All swelling will be gone, and the cartilage will be permanently changed to its new form. At this point, the internal permanent sutures are well protected with a layer of scar tissue.
  • Month 12+ (Full stability and final results): This timeline refers to when the cartilage and surrounding soft tissues have undergone full maturation and healing to such an extent that the ears are soft, stable, and can be considered permanent.

Otoplasty in Turkey

The decision to choose LIN Europe Clinic is to choose a leading international healthcare center where you are in the hands of experts who understand facial aesthetics, structural remodelling at their highest levels, and are devoted to clinical excellence, medical care, and compassion. It’s the realization that performing fine cartilage manipulation, putting in strategic sutures, as well as adjusting the thin layer of skin surrounding the structures of the nose for a perfect ear operation- these things, among the rest, are not just skills but require special equipment. That’s why a very highly advanced and very well-controlled environment is needed that is also extremely supportive. This environment must put the focus on evidence-based medicine and make the priority of safety of patients even stronger. 

The trust you invest in the highly talented surgeons at LIN Europe Clinic in Istanbul, the team of professionals whose main focus has been the perfection of the surgical and aesthetic results of the operation, ensures that your condition is being observed with the utmost accuracy and detail on each diagnostic occasion. We offer pre-operative planning services which will include detailed mapping for each and every individual, HD review of the tissues involved, and customized healing charts that will help you get through the maturation as well as integration phases with utmost efficiency and comfort. 

FAQ:

Does otoplasty fix protruding ears permanently?

Definitely yes, an otoplasty is a permanent correction. It works by actually reshaping the ear cartilage and pinning the ears back via suture lines that are placed into permanent internal locations.

Can protruding ears be fixed without surgery?

No, for adults, that will not happen. Cartilage of the ear is hard and fully developed in adults and therefore it can’t be deformed or reshaped simply by tape/ear molding devices as was possible with your infant cartilage that can be molded with these methods.

Will getting my ears pinned back affect my hearing?

No. Otoplasty operates exclusively on the physical cartilage structure of the pinna (outer ear), without going into the ear canal or interfering with the anatomical structures that carry the act of hearing.

Is there a visible scar after ear pinning?

The incision made during the surgery is placed right at the very deep, natural fold of the ear where the ear meets the scalp. Once fully healed, only very tiny and inconspicuous scarring would be noticeable.

How long do I have to wear the headband after an otoplasty?

The headband is worn by the patient 24 hrs daily during the first week following the surgery to protect the ears, then at bedtime only for a further 4 to 6 ​‍​‌‍​‍‌weeks.

Mustardé, J. C. (1963). The correction of prominent ears using simple mattress sutures. British Journal of Plastic Surgery, 16, 170-176.
Furnas, D. W. (1968). Correction of prominent ears by conchamastoid sutures. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 42(3), 189-193.
Rohrich, R. J., et al. (2014). Advanced postoperative care, cartilage memory vectors, and structural stability in primary otoplasty. Aesthetic Surgery Journal, 34(5), 587-595.

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Lin Europe Clinic Medical Team

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